Dybbuk
Reviewed by Ann Limpert
4 Stars
Choreographer Irina Tsikurishvili also performs as Leah
The Tsikurishvilis have done it again. The husband-and-wife
founders of Synetic Theater (Paata is artistic director; wife
Irina is the choreographer and lead dancer), who mix dance
with drama and take artistic risks left and right (silent
Hamlet , anyone?), here collaborate with Theater J for a new
conception of the Russian play The Dybbuk, based on a Jewish
folktale. What emerges on stage—a fusion of modern dance
and traditional theater—is a work of startling creativity.
The Dybbuk —translated anew by Paata and Theater J literary
director Hannah Hessel and and set in Georgia, not the traditional
Russia—is a tragic love story. Chonnon is a brilliant
but poor Jewish scholar. He’s devastated when his love,
Leah, is betrothed to a wealthier man by her materialistic
father. Chonnon is so consumed by the loss—he can barely
stand up, much less eat or work—that he dies. It has
the makings of a classic tragic romance, until the dybbuk
shows up. In the Kabbalah and in Jewish folklore, a dybbuk
is a spirit caught between the earthly world and the spiritual
afterlife. The wandering spirit looks for a living person
to inhabit so he can have another chance at life. As Leah
somberly goes through the motions of the wedding she doesn’t
want, she becomes possessed by Chonnon’s soul. “I
am between two worlds, without past, without memory,”
he speaks, as Leah writhes and seethes around the stage.
All performances are very good-; four are terrific. Giving
an essentially wordless performance as Leah, Irina Tsikurishvili,
who is also responsible for the excellent choreography, is
an elegantly precise dancer and a wonderfully emotive actor.
Her face—with a downcast glance here, a flashing snarl
there—is so powerfully expressive that words might seem
irrelevent. Irakli Kavasadze dignifies the character of Sender,
Leah’s father, with a sympathetic complexity and handles
both comic exuberance and helpless despondancy with equal
deftness. Leah’s groom, played by Philip Fletcher, is
on stage for only a short time, but he’s a standout
too, giving one of the most thrilling dance performances.
And Andrew Zox’s take on Chonnon, through language and
dance, is controlled and poignant.
Other impressive elements include transformative lighting
that switches from gentle to chilling and a spare but striking
set.
The only scene that sags is near the end, when Sender tries
to reckon with the spirit who might free his daughter. The
harsh green light, swirling smoke, and ominous voiceovers
bring to mind Vincent Price more than any otherworldly power.
But it’s a five-minute fillip in the scheme of things,
and it doesn’t hinder the rest of the show.
In the end, it’s Paata Tsikurishvili’s artistic
vision that breathes new life into this old Jewish tale. Synetic
and Theater J—now that’s a blessed union.